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The Temple of Heaven was initially built in Yongle year 18 of the Ming Dynasty (in 1420). Situated in the southern part of the city, it covers the total area of 273 hectares. With the additions and rebuild during the Ming, Qing and other Dynasties, this grand set of structures look magnificent and glorious, the dignified environment appears solemn and respectful, it is the place for both Ming and Qing Dynasty’s Emperors to worship Heaven and pray for good harvest. The northern part of the Temple is circular while the southern part is square, implies “sky is round and earth is square” to better symbolize heaven and earth. The whole compound is enclosed by two walls, dividing the whole Temple into inner and outer areas, with the main structures enclosed in the inner area. The most important constructions are the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest, the Circular Mound Altar, Imperial Heaven, The Imperial Vault of Heaven, Heaven Kitchen, Long Corridor and so on, as well as the Echo Wall, the Triple-Sound Stone, the Seven-Star Stone and others of historic interest and scenic beauty. The Temple of Heaven is a comprehensive expression of the unique construction techniques from Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is China’s most treasured ancient architecture, it is also the world’s largest architectural complex for worship heaven. In 1998, it was included in the “list of the world heritages” by the United Nation’s Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

Do you know? There are four wonderful sounds in the Temple of Heaven! It’s worth your time to study the four wonderful sounds.

1. The echo from the Echo Wall - There is a circular wall around The Imperial Vault of Heaven, this is the famous Echo Wall. One person’s mere whisper at any point close to the wall can be heard clearly on the other side if you draw your ear close to the wall, it is so clear that it is like talking on the phone. Do you want to know why? This is possible because the wall is round and hermetically constructed with smooth, solid bricks, so the sound wave can transmit to the other side via the extremely smooth inner circle.

2. The sound of the Dialogue Stone - If you speak while standing on the 18th stone in front of The Imperial Vault of Heaven, the sound can clearly pass to the northeast corner of the north side hall and the northwest of the west side hall that are both 36 meters away. The sound can be heard just as well on the stone when speaking from the corners of these two side halls, this is what we call the “Sound of the Dialogue Stone”.

3. Repeating sounds of the Triple-Sound Stone - In front of the steps leading away from the hall is the Triple-Sound Stone. If you stand on the first stone and call out or clap your hands, the sound will echo once; on the second stone, the sound will be heard twice; and on the third stone, the sound will repeat three times. Hence it inherited the name. This is because the distances that the sound wave reflected from the round wall to the stone are different, the number of echo is also different. Take a guess which flagstone is at the center of the Echo Wall’s? The third one. The echo actually gets repeated more than 3 times, it’s just the sound is too weak to be heard after the 4th echo.

4. The hollow of the Heaven’s Center Stone - There is a stone plate in the center of the Circular Mound Altar called the Heaven’s Center Stone. Shouting aloud standing above, you will hear the reverberation of the echo. This is due to the refraction of the sound.

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Jacklyn Chen - Webmaster of news-blogs.com and a full time mom with two lille kids. Working very hard to make living with multiple web sites. For more articles and information about travel, visit her travel blog

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The sky in spring is kites’ paradise. When the brilliant multi- colored kites embellish in the deep blue sky, you can immerse in the contented mood, enjoy the rare leisure and carefree, perhaps this is the most romantic thing in the spring. Kite, not only is it a kind of toy or a traditional continuing, it is more a cultural accumulating. In the “Three Stone Rooms”, the capital’s youngest kite master Liu Bin from the kite aristocratic family, said that kite containes too many different cultures, flying a kite also must emit the affective tone.

There are three kinds of kites unique in their own ways. In the “Three Stone Rooms” at Dianmen, the rooms are full of all kinds of kites making human feeling dazzled, nonprofessionals really don’t know where to start. Actually, most popular kites are categorized into three kinds: hard wing, soft wing and dragon. Liu Bin said that the hard wing is like a man, mature and strong; the soft wing is like a woman, slender and elegant; while the dragon kite flies a breadth of spirit and power.

Hard wing kites like “Shayan”, “Triangle”, use bamboo strips all around to outline the shape, the strips are glued together with paper in the center, but the designs on paper can be created at your own will. Soft wing kites are made especially attractive - dragonfly, butterfly, goldfish…, the list goes on and on. The bamboo strips are only put on top half of a kite, the bottom half that dances in the breeze of wind is in fact made with colored silk or nylon silk. Dragon really should be called “string” because it is actually a long kite that is formed by many small kites, for instance, the Gigantic Dragon, the Centipede, the Shoulder Pole kite.

Among the kites, the modern one is also a spotlight. Three-dimensional kite is just like a hot-air balloon, turtles, crabs each crawl happily and freely in the sky; “Plate Hawk” (Pan Ying) is the most difficult to fly, the ‘hawk’ spreads the wings and spirals in airborne circle recklessly with tremendous momentum; motion kite is simply like an aviation performance, it uses chute cloth and two operating ordinates, actions like turnover, gliding, diving, and other high level difficult movements can all be performed.

There are five locations in Beijing are the best for flying kites. Can’t wait any longer? Go pick one to your liking quickly! There are couple of things you need to pay attention when choosing a kite - 1. choose the pattern that you like; 2. the strenth of the bamboo strips on each side of two wings must be the same, or it will not be able to balance itself in the sky.

The environment for flying kites is very important. You should always go to a spacious place. Roughly count a bit, Beijing has quite a few places that are ideal for flying kites.

1. Tiananmen Square - Kites flying in the sky of The Tiananmen Square has become the most attractive scenery on Chang’an Street, nowhere else is more ideal than here in terms of space. A major drawback is that the freedom of flying a kite can be somewhat limited due to the surrounding crowds (mostly tourists).
2. Chaoyang Park - The north side of the green area in the park is the best place to fly a kite. No trees around, no buildings, more importantly, it is permitted to fly kites on the grass areas. But be careful not to trip yourself when running.
3. Surrounding areas of the Panda Rotary Island - It is spacious, fewer vehicles and people, does not have any obstacles, with a bit of history of flying kites. Expert kite lovers normally like to get together here.
4. Chinese Century World - Here most advantage is there are very few trees, the kite may freely fly around in much wider range. But the Century World’s artificial lawn has limited load-bearing capacity, the lawn is well maintained and protected, growing of the grass may be affected if too many people keep stepping on it.
5. Shijingshan Amusement Park - The open area in front of the park is the best place for family of three or lovers to fly kites. The problems are the park is next to the street, there are trees around, therefore kites can not be released too high. Other drawbacks are there are stairs in the park, the central park has an eruptive fountain, you’d better be careful when running on the slippery ground.

Note: You may freely republish this recipe as long as author bio and active hyperlinks are kept intact. Thank you.

Jacklyn Chen - A webmaster and full time mom who works hard to make living with multiple web sites. For more information and articles about travel, visit http://travel.news-blogs.com, for food and living, visit http://fine-living.news-blogs.com.

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So much has been written about the crumbling decadence, insurgency, AIDS, the poverty and hostile nature of North Eastern India that it is impossible to visit the region without pre-conceived idea. According to a friend who had recently returned, “There isn’t any” seemed to be the current in-phrase. This included riot, ransom, violence, communication gap,… extremists. People are peace loving and world class in hospitality. Determined, I faced the prospect of a somewhat adventurous mission to taste the unexplored land and culture, with some stoic philosophic abandon!

I rested in Sikkim as my first itenerary. It is simultaneously touching and heart warming - a coupling with which I became very familiar, for the Sikkimese understand my urband accent - they have mastered the art of easy communication.

The state is enormously optimistic and investors would surely love to expand their ventures in this news destination. As the legendary Nathu-La pass has been re-opened for trade with China, visiting Sikkim is derigueur. Today, Sikkim becomes the gateway to China!

The hub of life is centred on the main city, Gangtok. Here, it is possible to buy anything - from laughing Buddha to wooden sculptures, from Chow-mein to pork momo and from local wine to strong beer. It’s always busy - an inevitable tourist haunt that somehow never seems touristy.

From the high wall of the Rumtek monastry, there is a sensational panaromic view of the city. The magnificiant Mount Kanchengjunga can also be seen covered with silver white from here. In Gangtok, hotel prices were quite reasonable. As a visitor, eating out in the city can be surprisingly cheap and believe it or not I did not hear “There isn’t any” once!

Indian journalist working for as Executive Editor for lifestyle magazine. His other work can be read at http://www.mohennaorem.com.

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